June 4, 2023
Introduction to Jeremiah
by Wayne Gaeddert
1. Jeremiah is the author. Jeremiah 1:1
2. Jeremiah means ‘Jehovah establishes, appoints, or sends.’
3. Jeremiah had a scribe, Baruch, to write for him. Jeremiah 36:4
4. Jeremiah’s ministry was mainly to Judah and Jerusalem, the northern kingdom of Israel had already fallen to Assyria.
5. Jeremiah’s ministry stretched across the rule of five kings beginning in Josiah’s thirteenth year, Jehoahaz, Jehoiakim, Jehoiachin, and Zedekiah into the exile period of Judah.
6. The spiritual condition in Judah was one of flagrant idol worship.
7. The main theme of Jeremiah is judgment upon Judah with restoration in the future messianic kingdom. Dr. John MacArthur
8. The book of Jeremiah is not always in chronological order.
9. Jeremiah is known as the weeping prophet.
10. Jeremiah predicted that Judah would be in Babylonian captivity for 70 years. Jeremiah 25:11-12
11. When God called Jeremiah to be a prophet, He also told Jeremiah that no one would pay attention to his message. Jeremiah 1:18-19
12. Jeremiah is the longest prophetic book with 1364 verses.
13. Of the 415 times the Old Testament uses the phrase, ‘thus says the LORD,’ Jeremiah accounts for 148 (~35%) of them. Holman NKJV Study Bible
14. The best-known passage in Jeremiah is 31:31-34 which is quoted in Hebrews 8:8-12, 10:16-17
15. Jeremiah’s father was a priest.
16. Anathoth, Jeremiah’s hometown, is one of the Levitical cities given to the children of Aaron in the tribe of Benjamin. Joshua 21:13,18
17. By the time Jeremiah began to prophesy, the Assyrian empire was in decline and power was shifting to Babylon.
18. Broad outline of Jeremiah:
I. Prologue: Jeremiah’s Call and Vision (1:1-19)
II. Jeremiah Calls for Repentance (2:1–25:38)
III. Jeremiah Stands Firm Despite Harassment (26:1–36:32)
IV. Jeremiah Sees Destruction Ahead (37:1–45:5)
V. Prophecies Against the Nations (46:1–51:64)
VI. Epilogue: The Fall of Jerusalem (52:1-34